Which personality type is linked to higher risk of coronary heart disease due to hostility?

Which personality type is linked to higher risk of coronary heart disease due to hostility?

• A. Type D Personality
• B. Type B Personality
• C. Type C Personality
• D. Type A Personality Type

Answer: (A)

The question is testing how enduring emotional patterns, especially negative emotions and hostility, can influence heart health. Hostility and chronic anger keep the body's stress response more active, which raises blood pressure and heart rate, increases stress hormone levels, and fosters inflammation. Over time, these processes contribute to the development and progression of coronary disease. The described personality type—distressed and prone to negative affect with social inhibition—tends to experience ongoing distress and may have less social support, conditions that amplify stress effects on the cardiovascular system and are linked to higher coronary risk in this context. The other profiles describe more relaxed, cooperative, or differently coping styles, which don’t align as closely with this sustained distress pattern that increases heart risk.

The question is testing how enduring emotional patterns, especially negative emotions and hostility, can influence heart health. Hostility and chronic anger keep the body's stress response more active, which raises blood pressure and heart rate, increases stress hormone levels, and fosters inflammation. Over time, these processes contribute to the development and progression of coronary disease. The described personality type—distressed and prone to negative affect with social inhibition—tends to experience ongoing distress and may have less social support, conditions that amplify stress effects on the cardiovascular system and are linked to higher coronary risk in this context. The other profiles describe more relaxed, cooperative, or differently coping styles, which don’t align as closely with this sustained distress pattern that increases heart risk.